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 3 tips to achieve your goals

1/22/2017

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Welcome to 2017! Another beginning and a common time for people to make New Year’s resolutions or to set yearly goals. Here are a few tips that I hope help you to achieve the changes you want to make in your life.

Tip #1 - Make your goal small and specific

Imagine an archer getting ready to shoot at a target. The archer is aiming to hit as close to the centre as possible (bulls-eye) and not the outer edges. This is similar to setting and achieving goals. When you set a general goal such as “lose weight” this is like a goal on the outer edge of the target. Having a goal that is more specific and smaller increases the achievability of the goal.
 
Instead of “lose weight” - > be specific such as “lose 25 pounds” (getting closer to the middle) and even more specific “lose 5 pounds this month” (centre of target).
 
The more specific the goal is the more the brain won’t rebel and try to come up with all the reasons why you shouldn’t try for that goal. When ideas aren’t crystal clear – it is like a ping pong ball bouncing around in our head with no idea which direction to go first. This leads to all of those great techniques we humans have to avoid things such as procrastination; cheating (“one tiny piece of cake won’t hurt”).

​When the goal is “lose weight” – this doesn’t give a clear enough picture for our brain to know what to act on. However, when the goal is “lose 5 pounds in the next month” – there is a clearer, more achievable goal.

Tip #2 – Aim for one goal at a time

When there are too many areas to focus on we can stretch our energy too far, which leads to less commitment, time and focus on each goal. Continuing with the target analogy - imagine having 5 different targets that you are trying to hit and how much energy it takes to shoot five arrows. As soon as you shoot at one target (goal), you need to change your focus to the next target and so on.
Energy, focus and willpower are like cellphones batteries – the more we use them each day the lower the battery goes. So, the more that energy, focus and determination we spread between multiple goals the less we have to spend on accomplishing each target.
Caveat: Having different goals in different parts of your life can be ok. For example, if at work you have a work specific goal (e.g. honing a skill) and at home you have a home or wellness goal (e.g. fitness), this can work if you are able to maintain that separation.

Tip #3 – Notice what may be missing if your reach your goal

Most times we see our goals as positive and that logically we should want to reach them. However, we seldom stop and ask if there are possible negatives outcomes if I do reach this goal.
For instance, if the goal is to eat healthier food, take time to think about what things that you might be giving up. These consequences could be saying no to the dessert or sugary snacks that you enjoy. Achieving goals can also change our relationships with others and with ourselves. Will there be someone upset or uncomfortable if you lost weight? Being able to think through these situations can help you to plan on how to stay on target better.
 
If you would like individualized help to get started, restarted or help with staying on track with your goals or resolutions, call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca 


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Mom Burnout

9/25/2016

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Always rushing to go somewhere? Maybe you need to get that one forgotten item (birthday party, what birthday party?! this afternoon?!)? Or maybe you are picking the kids up or dropping them off! Then there is the house work! All of this can lead to mothers feeling overwhelmed and burnt out. 

I was reading a blog post about self-care suggestions for Mom burnout the other day. It gave some good suggestions, such as exercise, meditation and massage. These are all great ideas and I totally support moms doing these activities. However, as much as we all know we should do these activities they are only helpful IF we did them. The bottom line is…if we don't do these activities on a regular basis they won't be helpful. I know many moms find it challenging to have the time to do these activities regularly.

Having goals of going to the gym 5x/week or meditating for 20-30 minutes PER day or even a weekly massage, may not be happening for a lot of moms. Granted, if we analyzed our days- I’m sure we could find 30 minutes of TV watching or Facebook time that could be devoted to a walk or meditation, etc. But really, what is the likelihood that we will swap our usual activity for something else…not everyone is going to do this.

Instead, do something that will fit with what you are doing right now. If you have a nightly TV routine…meditate during the commercials. Mute the TV, and cue up the YouTube video to relaxation music or a guided visualization. Close your eyes and play it during the commercials. Or just close your eyes and take slow deep breaths while picturing a calming, peaceful scene.

Or if you want to incorporate some physical movement – then (again during the commercials) stretch your arms and legs or massage your shoulders and neck. You may eventually expand what you do if you keep at it, but don’t aim for the increase, just aim to do something during the commercials.

I’ve used the example of TV watching and commercials but this same idea works anywhere else you may have a few minutes. If you are waiting in the car to pick up the kids from after school, or even if you are sitting in a doctor or dentist waiting room for your child’s appointment. Take some deep breaths. Breathing works well in these public situations as breathing is something we all do, so no one will be looking at you wondering why you are breathing!! Also use mindfulness – pay attention to the details in the physical setting around you. Describe the paint colour or the details of a painting. This keeps you present in the moment instead of the mind whirling off to the “to do” lists, or a worry or a “what if”. 

These are just a few examples of ways to take a few self-care moments. The idea is to do something regularly. The ideas of exercise, meditation and massage all are great relaxation and coping strategies; but if they are only done sporadically they are not going to be consistently helpful. So, aiming for a simpler, smaller way to build in self-care as in the end this is more effective.

The most beneficial self-care activities are ones that are actually done regularly!

If you would like to chat about more doable ideas for self-care or ways to incorporate self-care into your life, call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca

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Moms, Reclaim you Life Part II

7/12/2016

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So, in the last blog (June 2016), I provided some of the information from the talks I had been giving through the Fraser Valley Regional Library system. This blog is a continuation of what I presented.

Say no to say yes

Sometimes as a mother you find yourself saying yes to everyone and everything. Firstly, this relates back to our stories (see last blog). Realize what story you are telling yourself about why you need to say yes to what everyone asks you to do. Some stories could be:

  • If I say no, that person will be mad at me. I can’t handle that person being mad at me or not liking me.
  • I’m a helpful person, so I want to help everyone. Reality: Can I really be helpful to everyone for everything?
  • People will think I’m a bad person is I say no.

There is the perception that being busy is a badge of honour. However, when we say yes to something we are saying no to something else.

Saying yes is a choice.

By focusing on the things we want to say yes to we can lose some of that guilt. When we are doing everything but at only half capacity, or we are forgetting to do things, or are constantly late (because we wanted to do just one more thing before we left the house) we tend to feel guilty or bad about ourselves (“I should be able to handle it all”). We can’t do everything to the best of our ability.

There is the saying that if you don’t prioritize your life, someone else will!

  • Decide what you value. What is important in your life? What are your goals? Where do you want to put your energy?
  • Let go of the story that you need to say yes to everyone and everything.
  • Prioritize your current activities
  • Decide what activities to continue with and which ones could be stopped or minimized.
  • For future events – consciously choose what to become involved in and how to be involved.
  • The overall goal is to be aware of what we say yes to and the story we are telling ourselves about our “need” to say yes.

Next action

If you are a list maker, the good news is that the research shows the benefits of making lists! By writing lists this allows our brains to think about things rather than of the things.

This can be especially useful for tasks or ideas that require multiple steps. Start by writing everything down. Then pick one item and write what the very next step would be. Each step must be the smallest next step and must be doable.

Here’s an example:


  • Say one thing on your to-do list is to is to clean a closet. Your list might look like this:
    • Clean closet
      • Gather garbage bags (or boxes)
      • Clean top drawer
      • Clean second drawer
      • Take all shoes out of closet
      • Take 1 box from top shelf
      • The list would continue like this
Breaking items down into doable chunks helps to increase productivity. When items are too big (clean closet) the brain doesn’t know what to do and we become paralyzed and procrastinate. However, with having small, doable items our brain easily knows what to do next and we can achieve those steps!

Let me know how these tips are working for you!
If you would like to chat about further ways to get started with dealing with the overwhelm of motherhood or life in general, please call or email Heather at 
heather@discoverycounselling.ca or 604-375-3010.


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Moms, reclaim your life!

6/19/2016

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I have had the pleasure of giving talks throughout the Fraser Valley Regional Libraries to many wonderful mothers – who are all amazing and very dedicated to their families!

Here is an overview of the talk “Moms, reclaim your life!”:

Our Stories

As a mother, you tell yourselves many stories about your expectations for yourself and about others. Sometimes the stories can be helpful and other times the stories stand in the way of feeling calm and happy. Those stories are the thoughts, the beliefs, and the judgments that you take as fact. When you find that you are not coping with a situation as well are you would like, and that you are feeling overwhelmed, anxious or stressed, try asking yourself:
  • Am I stressed or overwhelmed? This part is raising awareness as to when you are starting (or in the midst) of the story about what is going on and how you are handling things.
  • What am I thinking/telling myself? These thoughts could be about yourself (I can’t handle this. I’m incompetent) or the thoughts could be about the situation or others (This is too stressful. They shouldn’t act or speak like this.)
  • Do I believe this thought to be my reality? And is it guiding my actions in a helpful way? Become aware that a thought is just a thought. It is not a fact! Since you create your thoughts, you can change those thoughts.


Act like an athlete

Mothers tend to go, go, go all day without taking any breaks! They have the goal of giving the best to their children and families. Yet by burning themselves out, mothers are not able to give and give without burning out. This is when you start to become grumpy and short-tempered and yelling at the kids. This behaviour does not seem to be on the list of goals for giving the best to your family!

The research shows that taking even small breaks can be beneficial to sustain our energy. Small or minibreaks are defined as 30 seconds to a couple of minutes. Even though this may not seem that it will be helpful, the idea is that taking these breaks more frequently (say every hour) will help renew and sustain your energy.

Some ideas to do during the microbreak is to:
  • Take 3 slow, deep breaths
  • Take your pulse for 60 seconds
  • Listen to relaxing music
  • Massage your shoulders or your scalp
  • Drink a glass of water (slowly) while sitting down
  • Slow stretching
  • Visualize a relaxing place (i.e. beach, forest)
  • Repeat a saying or mantra
  • Smell a favourite fragrance
  • Massaging hand cream slowly into your hands and forearms
Try implementing this by setting a timer on your phone, listing some ideas on a sticky note (and post where you will see it). This list is only a beginning of possibilities to renew your energy. Think about what may be relaxing for you.

Also, by doing short breaks, it is more likely to be done (which means it will be beneficial) than trying to fit in an overwhelming 20 minute meditation every morning 9
 
Although we know that exercise, sleep and nutritional eating is important for us, I think that lack of breaks is an overlooked area that can help sustain energy (and sanity!) for mothers.

Let me know how these ideas work for you and what creative ideas you have come up with!

I will have the rest of the ideas from my talk in the next blog…so stay tuned for more ideas to help handle the stress of motherhood!
 
If you would like to chat about further ways to get started with dealing with the overwhelm of motherhood or life in general, please call or email Heather at heather@discoverycounselling.ca or 604-375-3010.

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A Better Night's Sleep

5/12/2016

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Sometimes (or maybe it feels like a lot of the time) getting a good night sleep can feel like an impossibility. This can be especially true as a parent with young children.

Here are some of the classic suggestions to help you drift off to dream land:
- Regular exercise
- Limit caffeine from mid-afternoon
- Limit alcohol consumption
- Ensure room is not overly warm; a slightly cooler room can help with sleep
- Breathing – breathe in for 2; hold for a count of 1; breathe out for a count of 2; repeat.
- Focus on counting and feeling each breath.
- Visualization - remember a relaxing vacation spot or somewhere that would be relaxing
- Listen to soft, calming music
- Use relaxing fragrances - Make sleep a priority
- Aim for 7-9 hours per night – count backwards to when you need to get up to determine when you need to go to sleep
- 
Keep a regular routine of sleeping – as much as sleeping in on the weekend can feel good, it can disrupt the sleep in the long run.


While these techniques are useful, if you find that your sleep difficulties are due to the constant chatter going on in your mind - the “what ifs”, the to-do lists, regrets, or even worrying about getting enough sleep, here are a few more ideas that can help:
- 
Write out a to-do list the night before - part of the repetitiveness about these types of thoughts is that your brain is doing its job of remembering. However, that can be disruptive to sleep. Writing down any tasks, appointments, must dos for the next day will help to relax the mind and let it know it doesn’t have to work hard all night long remembering those things and waking you up to ensure that you remember.
- Writing also helps with any other thoughts you find yourself continually thinking about. Keep a notebook beside your bed, so that these can be easily written down.

If after writing it down, you find you are still having intrusive thoughts (thoughts that just won’t seem to go away), try some of these methods:
1. Visualize a container that can be tightly sealed and locked. Imagine putting all of your thoughts into the container – this is not to stuff away the thoughts or ignore them, but to place them there when it is not an appropriate time to deal with them (i.e. at 2 in the morning!). Once all the thoughts are in the container place the lid on tightly and ensure lock is closed.
2. Worry tree - imagine a large, mature tree. Picture placing your worries on this tree - the tree has become very strong over time and can hold your worries. Place a thought on each leaf or branch and let the tree take care of your thoughts for the night.
3. Put your thoughts one by one on a boat and let them sail away down the river, or place them on a cloud and watch the wind carry them away.
4. Visualize writing down your thoughts on a white board. After writing them all down, take the eraser brush and wipe them all away, knowing that they are gone and for the night, your mind is blank.

If you need something more physical to deal with the on-going thoughts, try putting them in a basket or container outside of the house. If the thoughts are related to work, keep a basket or container at work and leave the thoughts there when you leave work.

This is not an exhaustive list, but hopefully it will be a place to start to be creative in order to get more sleep.
Remember, any of these ideas mentioned above are skills learned through repetition, just like learning to drive or play a sport or musically instrument. So, try some of the different ideas and keep practicing….it can be frustrating when we don’t sleep, and are continually exhausted, and not coping to the best of our ability.

Start by having compassion for yourself and your situation, especially if you are dealing with young children who aren’t sleeping through the night yet (hint: these ideas can work for kids too!)

If you would like to solve the anxiety, overwhelm and stress that is keeping you awake at night please call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca

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Moms, Reclaim Your Life

1/3/2016

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Discover three easy ways to have more energy, compassion and focus for you and your family. Modern motherhood is complicated, but you can learn how to thrive, and not just survive the daily routine! You'll hear how to find the "me" inside the mom, and be the best mom you can be. This presentation includes hands-on techniques and a hand-out to take home. Presenter Heather Rattai is a Registered Clinical Counsellor with over 20 years experience helping people.

These presentations are being held at local FVRL libraries throughout the Fraser Valley:

January/February:

1) Walnut Grove  January 26 at 2 pm
2) Aldergrove  January 28 at 11:15 am
3) Tsawwassen February 2 at 2 pm
4) Pitt Meadows February 11 at 7 pm
5) Mission February 16 at 11:15 am
6) Sardis February 25 at 11:30 am

April/May:

1) Yarrow  April 19 at 11:30 am
2) Chilliwack  April 19 at 2 pm
3) Abbotsford Community  April 21 at 7 pm
4) Clearbrook  April 26 at 2 pm
5) Terry Fox  May 3 at 7 pm
6) Hope  May 5 at 11:30 am
7) Agassiz  May 5 at 2 pm
8) City of Langley  May 11 at 7 pm
9) Muriel Arnason May 18 at 7 pm



For more information on locations please contact your local FVRL library (www.fvrl.ca).

If you would like support through the maze of motherhood please call Heather Rattai at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca
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And baby makes three

9/26/2015

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Picture

​Bringing a newborn baby home from the hospital can be exciting but also overwhelming. Having the sudden responsibility for the care of a tiny human can feel scary! From feeding to bathing and diaper changing, to responding to the different cries can be a lot to handle, especially with such little sleep. From the strange sleeping and feeding patterns of newborns, to having to slide the delicate arms and fingers through the arm of a sweater, there is a steep learning curve to being a parent.
​
​​As new parents, you may have decorated the baby's bedroom, gotten all of the baby gear and clothes, and bought the tiny (and oh so cute) newborn diapers. However, once you bring the baby home, it can seem that the calm and serenity before the baby's birth is long gone.
The feeling of overwhelm, and thoughts of "can I handle this?" are normal.

Most articles and books will recommend taking care of yourself after the birth of your baby by accepting help from those around you, and to rest frequently. While this is excellent advise, you may not always feel that you can follow it. As a society we strongly value independence and the non-stop "busy" approach to life - after all, wasn't the baby just going to fit into the pre-baby life and nothing needed to change (been there, had that thought!)

When you first bring your baby home, you may believe you can handle it all, and want to continue to push yourself to keep the house spotless, the laundry done, and a healthy meal on the table every night.

However, take a moment to think about your main goal at this time in your life? What do you want to remember about this time? That you kept the household spotless? Or do you want to spend time marveling at the miracle of your baby and enjoying the constant changes the baby goes through?

When you are clear on what your goal is, then you can make a decision on how best to proceed. Instead of seeing family and friends' offers of help as an indication that you are incompetent or can't handle things, see their gifts and offerings as an opportunity to fulfill your goal of spending time with your baby. Maybe a prepared meal or gift card for a local take-out restaurant would be helpful.

Being clear on your goals also helps other pieces of your life fall into place. If your goal is to be the best mother you can be....what does that look like? Does it require self-care so you don't burn out (and become cranky)? Exercise to keep your energy up for the trip to the park? A nap instead of folding laundry so you and baby are in a good mood?

I'm not advocating doing no house work!! But having a balance between busyness and rest is important. 

My next blog will include some tips for taking smaller breaks throughout the day.

If you would like some help with the transition to motherhood, please contact Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca 


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Christmas is coming again!

8/25/2015

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Picture
Christmas has arrived at Costco!  It really is Christmas in July! And many other stores are gearing up for Halloween. This must mean summer is slowly coming to an end!

I had previously blogged about the stress of Christmas (December 2014) and then provided a few ideas on how to start getting ready for the next Christmas to hopefully make it less stressful (January 2015).

Congratulations if you did start to plan and write out your calendar when you wanted to start certain activities. This can help control the December rush! Even if you haven’t gotten to the point where you are writing in dates yet, it is not too late. You can start now. Start by re-reading my blogs from December 2014 (Christmas Stress) and January 2015 (Next Christmas).  Since Christmas is seen as a happy time of the year, but is often experienced with stress, dread, and feelings of overwhelm, taking just a bit of time now to write in dates and ideas can help the busyness of Christmas from overwhelming you.

What have you liked about previous Christmases? What would you like to do again this next Christmas?

What was too much and you would like to change for the holidays? What brings on the greatest amount of stress, anxiety, overwhelm or depression? Spend some time now time to think about how you would like to change those things.

While you have a few minutes waiting for the kids at lessons or a soccer game – start searching for events you might like to attend. Are there yearly Christmas events in your area that you vowed last year to attend but didn’t? Get a head start by seeing if there are dates already set and when you can get tickets. If the dates aren’t set yet or the tickets aren’t out put reminders in your calendar to check back regularly so you don’t miss out this year. If there are dates available get out your calendar and start to schedule in those times.

If there are pictures to be taken or cards to be bought and written, write those dates in the calendar now. Are you planning to make some cards or some of the presents this year? Write down the supplies list and when are you going to work on these projects? Then work backwards on when you need to research the instructions, get the supplies, etc.

Also start to schedule in some fun times for you and your family and friends.  Plan an evening to watch a classic Christmas movie or play a favourite game or sing Christmas carols or go for a walk to see the lights in your neighbourhood.

Since Christmas is consistently one of the most stressful times of the year, taking time to plan ahead can offer a way to mitigate some of that stress and overwhelm.


If you would like more help with general anxiety, depression, stress, or overwhelm from a specific life event, please call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca


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Dealing with Postpartum Depression

6/9/2015

 
In the last blog, I covered the symptoms of postpartum depression (PPD). Now onto the good news! If you are currently experiencing PPD it doesn’t have to be that way. You can get back to your life!

Making an
appointment with your doctor is a great starting point to determine if there are any underlying physical causes that need to be treated. Also, if you are experiencing postpartum depression, the doctor might discuss if medication is appropriate for you. Although prescribed medication can be useful and assist with some of the symptoms of PPD such as sleep, mood, and physical symptoms; changing thoughts and beliefs about yourself, and your mothering can be better served by attending for counselling. 

Here are a couple of ideas on how you can begin to dealing with PPD:

1. Including exercise in your daily life (of course after you have consulted with a doctor and been given permission to exercise) is a great if you are experiencing PPD. Now you may initially be thinking, I can barely get out of bed, never mind get dressed and go to the gym! I would encourage you instead to think of a way to incorporate small amounts of physical movement into your daily life, such as going up and down the stairs 1-3 times, or go for a short walk. 



It has been suggested that changes are most successful when the initial step that is                   chosen is made even smaller than originally planned. If you thought walking around the block was an initial step, scale it back and walk to the end of the driveway and back. It may go against your belief that everything must be done “all in” or it won’t work! However, in the end, in taking a smaller step at the beginning and building from there will provide you with a higher degree of successful.


2.  Begin to notice your thoughts are about yourself as a mother, about your baby and your beliefs in your ability to cope. A lot of times the expectations you have about your ability to mother or your role as a mother can create feelings of stress, guilt and incompetence. By first noticing when you have these thoughts you can then ask yourself if that thought is helpful. If the thought is unhelpful, recognize it as "only a thought" not as a fact. The thought can then be changed to a more realistic or positive thought. Again, start small to increase your chances the changes will become permanent habits – change one thought at a time. If you are having difficulty looking at your thoughts differently ask a trusted friend, family member for help or contact a counsellor to get assistance.
 

If you would like support in your experience of PPD or to learn more techniques for handling PPD, please call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca

Postpartum Depression Symptoms

5/30/2015

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Bringing a new baby home from the hospital can be exciting but also overwhelming. Having the responsibility for the care of a tiny human can feel scary! The initial feelings can be experienced physically and emotionally. The overwhelm and the thoughts of “can I handle this?” are normal and will often go away. However, some mothers experience a deeper and longer lasting worry, sadness and feeling down.

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a type of depression that may start during the pregnancy or shortly after the birth of a child. It affects the mother’s mood - resulting in feeling

 - Sad                                                                        - Difficulty remembering information
- Anxious                                                                   - Hard to focus or concentrate
- Irritability                                                                 - Withdraw from family or friends
- Guilt about parenting                                               - Angry
- Loss of interest in your baby                                   - Worthless

It also shows up in changes to eating and sleeping patterns, extreme lack of energy, and ability to concentrate or participate in everyday activities. Frequently, mother’s experiencing PPD will report a lack of interest in everyday activities, or that “there is something missing” in their bond with their baby. Sometimes a mother may feel like harming her baby or herself. Although this is rare, if you have this feeling this needs urgent care, please call 9-1-1 or your local crisis centre (in BC it is 1-800-784-2433). 

Even if you have had a second or third child and didn’t experience PPD during the first or second baby, Postpartum Depression can occur in subsequent pregnancies.

PPD is likely caused by different factors including family history, previous and current life circumstances, personality, and biology.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms 
please call your doctor and discuss it with them.

If you would like support in your experience of PPD, please call Heather at 604-375-3010 or email at heather@discoverycounselling.ca 

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    I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor in BC. I work with individuals to help them get the life they truly want.

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